See -ыня on Wiktionary
{
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{
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"2": "sla-pro",
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"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-yni.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ыня",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ы́ня",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-ыня ́",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "-ynja",
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{
"form": "-ýnja",
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"form": "-ynjá",
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{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
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},
{
"form": "-ыня",
"roman": "-ynja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ы́ня",
"roman": "-ýnja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ыня́",
"roman": "-ynjá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ыни",
"roman": "-yni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ы́ни",
"roman": "-ýni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ыни́",
"roman": "-yní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ыни",
"roman": "-yni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ы́ни",
"roman": "-ýni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ыни́",
"roman": "-yní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ынь",
"roman": "-ynʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ы́нь",
"roman": "-ýnʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ыне́й",
"roman": "-ynéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "-ыне",
"roman": "-yne",
"source": "declension",
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},
{
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},
{
"form": "-ыне́",
"roman": "-yné",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ыням",
"roman": "-ynjam",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ы́ням",
"roman": "-ýnjam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ыня́м",
"roman": "-ynjám",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "-ыню",
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},
{
"form": "-ы́ню",
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"singular"
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},
{
"form": "-ыню́",
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"tags": [
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},
{
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"roman": "-ynʹ",
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"accusative",
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},
{
"form": "-ы́нь",
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},
{
"form": "-ыне́й",
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"accusative",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "-ыни",
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"plural"
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},
{
"form": "-ы́ни",
"roman": "-ýni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ыни́",
"roman": "-yní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ыней",
"roman": "-ynej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ынею",
"roman": "-yneju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ы́ней",
"roman": "-ýnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ы́нею",
"roman": "-ýneju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ынёй",
"roman": "-ynjój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ынёю",
"roman": "-ynjóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ынями",
"roman": "-ynjami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ы́нями",
"roman": "-ýnjami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ыня́ми",
"roman": "-ynjámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ыне",
"roman": "-yne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ы́не",
"roman": "-ýne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ыне́",
"roman": "-yné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ынях",
"roman": "-ynjax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-ы́нях",
"roman": "-ýnjax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-ыня́х",
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"head": "-ыня",
"head2": "-ы́ня",
"head3": "-ыня́"
},
"expansion": "-ыня or -ы́ня or -ыня́ • (-ynja or -ýnja or -ynjá)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 26 24 23",
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"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
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{
"_dis": "27 26 24 23",
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{
"_dis": "25 28 25 22",
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},
{
"_dis": "25 28 25 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "госуда́рь (gosudárʹ, “sovereign”) + -ыня (-ynja) → госуда́рыня (gosudárynja, “empress, sovereigness”)"
},
{
"text": "гусь (gusʹ, “goose”) + -ы́ня (-ýnja) → гусы́ня (gusýnja, “female goose”)"
},
{
"text": "ба́р(ин) (bár(in), “boyar”) + -ыня (-ynja) → ба́рыня (bárynja, “boyar's wife”)"
},
{
"text": "княг- (knjag-, “prince”) + -и́ня (-ínja) → княги́ня (knjagínja, “princess”)"
},
{
"text": "мона́х (monáx, “monk”) + -иня (-inja) → мона́хиня (monáxinja, “nun”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms feminine equivalents of masculine animate nouns"
],
"id": "en--ыня-ru-suffix-ZF04rKwN",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
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{
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"_dis": "19 60 5 16",
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{
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{
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"_dis": "23 40 17 20",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "го́рдый (górdyj, “proud”) + -ы́ня (-ýnja) → горды́ня (gordýnja, “pride, arrogance”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms abstract nouns from adjectives"
],
"id": "en--ыня-ru-suffix-NL6OPqFv",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 26 24 23",
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"kind": "other",
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "твёрдый (tvjórdyj, “hard, firm”) + -ы́ня (-ýnja) → тверды́ня (tverdýnja, “stronghold”)"
},
{
"text": "свято́й (svjatój, “sacred”) + -ы́ня (-ýnja) → святы́ня (svjatýnja, “shrine”)"
},
{
"text": "пусто́й (pustój, “empty”) + -ы́ня (-ýnja) → пусты́ня (pustýnja, “desert, wilderness”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms place nouns from nouns and adjectives"
],
"id": "en--ыня-ru-suffix-zzKkazmg",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 26 24 23",
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"kind": "other",
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},
{
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},
{
"_dis": "25 28 25 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "просто́й (prostój, “simple, ordinary”) + -ыня́ (-ynjá) → простыня́ (prostynjá, “sheet, bedsheet”)"
},
{
"text": "ми́лость (mílostʹ, “mercy, charity”) + -ыня (-ynja) → ми́лостыня (mílostynja, “alms”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms nouns of various senses; see -ня (-nja) for specifics"
],
"id": "en--ыня-ru-suffix-YvDiQZaH",
"links": [
[
"-ня",
"-ня#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "-ыня",
"ipa": "[ɨnʲə]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɨnʲə]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɨˈnʲa]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"alt": "after the velar consonants г к х",
"roman": "-inja",
"word": "-иня"
}
],
"word": "-ыня"
}
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"forms": [
{
"form": "-ыня",
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},
{
"form": "-ы́ня",
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{
"form": "-ыня ́",
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{
"form": "-ynja",
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{
"form": "-ynjá",
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"form": "accent-a",
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{
"form": "-ыня",
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"nominative",
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},
{
"form": "-ы́ня",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ыня́",
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"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ыни",
"roman": "-yni",
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"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ы́ни",
"roman": "-ýni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ыни́",
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"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ыни",
"roman": "-yni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ы́ни",
"roman": "-ýni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ыни́",
"roman": "-yní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ынь",
"roman": "-ynʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ы́нь",
"roman": "-ýnʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ыне́й",
"roman": "-ynéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ыне",
"roman": "-yne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ы́не",
"roman": "-ýne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ыне́",
"roman": "-yné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ыням",
"roman": "-ynjam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ы́ням",
"roman": "-ýnjam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ыня́м",
"roman": "-ynjám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ыню",
"roman": "-ynju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ы́ню",
"roman": "-ýnju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ыню́",
"roman": "-ynjú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ынь",
"roman": "-ynʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ы́нь",
"roman": "-ýnʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ыне́й",
"roman": "-ynéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ыни",
"roman": "-yni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ы́ни",
"roman": "-ýni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ыни́",
"roman": "-yní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ыней",
"roman": "-ynej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ынею",
"roman": "-yneju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ы́ней",
"roman": "-ýnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ы́нею",
"roman": "-ýneju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ынёй",
"roman": "-ynjój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ынёю",
"roman": "-ynjóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ынями",
"roman": "-ynjami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ы́нями",
"roman": "-ýnjami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ыня́ми",
"roman": "-ynjámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ыне",
"roman": "-yne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ы́не",
"roman": "-ýne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ыне́",
"roman": "-yné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ынях",
"roman": "-ynjax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-ы́нях",
"roman": "-ýnjax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "-ыня́х",
"roman": "-ynjáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"head": "-ыня",
"head2": "-ы́ня",
"head3": "-ыня́"
},
"expansion": "-ыня or -ы́ня or -ыня́ • (-ynja or -ýnja or -ynjá)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "госуда́рь (gosudárʹ, “sovereign”) + -ыня (-ynja) → госуда́рыня (gosudárynja, “empress, sovereigness”)"
},
{
"text": "гусь (gusʹ, “goose”) + -ы́ня (-ýnja) → гусы́ня (gusýnja, “female goose”)"
},
{
"text": "ба́р(ин) (bár(in), “boyar”) + -ыня (-ynja) → ба́рыня (bárynja, “boyar's wife”)"
},
{
"text": "княг- (knjag-, “prince”) + -и́ня (-ínja) → княги́ня (knjagínja, “princess”)"
},
{
"text": "мона́х (monáx, “monk”) + -иня (-inja) → мона́хиня (monáxinja, “nun”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms feminine equivalents of masculine animate nouns"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "го́рдый (górdyj, “proud”) + -ы́ня (-ýnja) → горды́ня (gordýnja, “pride, arrogance”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms abstract nouns from adjectives"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "твёрдый (tvjórdyj, “hard, firm”) + -ы́ня (-ýnja) → тверды́ня (tverdýnja, “stronghold”)"
},
{
"text": "свято́й (svjatój, “sacred”) + -ы́ня (-ýnja) → святы́ня (svjatýnja, “shrine”)"
},
{
"text": "пусто́й (pustój, “empty”) + -ы́ня (-ýnja) → пусты́ня (pustýnja, “desert, wilderness”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms place nouns from nouns and adjectives"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "просто́й (prostój, “simple, ordinary”) + -ыня́ (-ynjá) → простыня́ (prostynjá, “sheet, bedsheet”)"
},
{
"text": "ми́лость (mílostʹ, “mercy, charity”) + -ыня (-ynja) → ми́лостыня (mílostynja, “alms”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forms nouns of various senses; see -ня (-nja) for specifics"
],
"links": [
[
"-ня",
"-ня#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "-ыня",
"ipa": "[ɨnʲə]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɨnʲə]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɨˈnʲa]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "after the velar consonants г к х",
"roman": "-inja",
"word": "-иня"
}
],
"word": "-ыня"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -ыня meaning in All languages combined (8.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.